- Public perception: A survey by the Ministry of Health reveals that 90% of the population views extreme heat as a serious health threat, and 87% link it to climate change.
- Vulnerability: Only 30% consider themselves highly vulnerable; people over 65 and outdoor workers are seen as the most exposed groups.
- Symptoms and effects: The most commonly reported issues are heatstroke, dehydration, insomnia, and worsening of chronic illnesses. About 25% of the population has personally experienced or witnessed health problems during heatwaves.
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Over 90% of the Population Considers Extreme Heat a Serious Health Risk
- Unequal protection: Only 23% of households have adequate thermal insulation. Access to air conditioning and other resources is significantly lower in low‑income households.
- Information and prevention: 57% have received official information, mainly from the State Meteorological Agency and the Ministry of Health, rated useful by 90% of respondents.
- Future challenges: Increasing risk awareness among vulnerable groups and improving home adaptation, especially for lower‑income households.