The Spanish Government has announced that key energy protection measures for vulnerable households will remain in force throughout 2026, ensuring continued access to essential utilities and easing the financial burden of energy costs on low-income families.
One of the main measures extended is the ban on cutting off electricity and water supplies to consumers classified as vulnerable, severely vulnerable, or at risk of social exclusion. This safeguard, in place since 2021, will now continue until December 31, 2026, strengthening energy security for at-risk households.
The electricity social bonus, which provides discounts on power bills, has also been extended. After reaching historically high discount levels during the energy crisis triggered by international instability, the scheme moves into a gradual adjustment phase. In 2026, eligible vulnerable consumers will receive a 42.5% discount, while severely vulnerable households will benefit from a 57.5% reduction. Consumers at risk of social exclusion will not be required to pay their electricity bills.
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Spain extends energy protection and financial support for vulnerable households through 2026
Although energy prices have stabilised compared to the peak of the crisis, energy poverty remains a significant challenge. In 2025 alone, more than 1.7 million households benefited from the electricity social bonus, highlighting the continued need for public support.
In parallel, the thermal social bonus remains in place. This annual financial aid helps cover costs related to heating, hot water, and cooking. It is automatically granted to electricity social bonus recipients and varies depending on climatic zone, vulnerability level, and regional contributions.
These measures form part of a transitional framework ahead of the launch of the National Strategy against Energy Poverty 2026–2030, which aims to deliver long-term, structural solutions to protect households most exposed to energy vulnerability.